Rejoin EU, Say Two Thirds of Londoners as Sadiq Khan Pushes for Closer Ties with Europe
The debate over Britain’s relationship with the European Union remains one of the most important political discussions in the country, even years after Brexit. While the United Kingdom formally left the EU, disagreements continue over whether Brexit has delivered the benefits promised by its supporters or created economic and social challenges that require a new approach. Recent calls from London Mayor Sadiq Khan for closer ties with Europe, alongside claims that two thirds of Londoners would support rejoining the European Union, demonstrate that the capital has developed a distinct perspective on Britain’s future relationship with its European neighbours.
London has always had a unique position within the Brexit debate. As one of the world’s largest financial centres and one of the most internationally connected cities, the capital has historically benefited from close links with European countries. Many London businesses rely on European trade, investment, skilled workers, tourism, and cultural connections. For this reason, attitudes toward Brexit in London have often been more supportive of maintaining close European relationships compared with some other parts of the United Kingdom.
Sadiq Khan has been one of the most prominent political figures calling for a closer relationship between Britain and the European Union. While he has not argued that immediate re-entry into the EU is the only solution, he has repeatedly suggested that the UK should seek stronger cooperation in areas such as trade, education, security, climate policy, and cultural exchange. Khan argues that improving relations with Europe would help London’s economy, strengthen international partnerships, and reduce some of the difficulties created by Brexit.
Supporters of closer EU ties believe that Brexit has created significant economic challenges. Businesses have faced increased paperwork, additional costs, and new barriers when trading with European countries. Some companies that previously operated freely across EU markets have had to adapt to new regulations and procedures. Advocates for closer cooperation argue that rebuilding connections with Europe could make it easier for businesses to grow, attract investment, and create employment opportunities.
London’s economy is particularly connected to international markets. The city’s financial sector, technology industries, universities, and creative industries all benefit from global networks. Many supporters of closer European relations argue that London’s success has historically depended on openness and international cooperation. They believe that reducing barriers between Britain and Europe would strengthen the city’s competitiveness and help maintain its position as a leading global centre.
The issue of migration is another important part of the debate. Before Brexit, citizens of EU countries had the right to live and work freely in the United Kingdom. This system contributed to the movement of workers across Europe, including many who worked in London’s healthcare, hospitality, construction, finance, and service industries. Supporters of closer ties argue that easier movement between Britain and Europe helped address labour shortages and supported economic growth. Critics, however, argue that immigration controls were one of the key reasons many people supported leaving the EU.
The claim that two thirds of Londoners would support rejoining the EU reflects the city’s different political identity compared with many other parts of the country. London voted strongly to remain in the 2016 Brexit referendum, with a majority of residents supporting continued EU membership. The city’s younger population, international communities, and strong connections with European countries have contributed to generally more positive attitudes toward the EU.
However, the question of rejoining the EU remains politically complicated. Although some people believe Brexit should be reversed, others argue that the referendum result must be respected and that Britain should focus on making Brexit work. Many Brexit supporters believe that leaving the EU allowed the UK to regain control over its laws, borders, and trade policies. They argue that closer relationships with Europe should not mean returning to EU membership.
The debate also raises questions about national unity. Different parts of the United Kingdom have different views on Europe and Brexit. London, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and many urban areas have generally been more supportive of closer European links, while some other regions strongly supported leaving the EU. Any future changes to Britain’s relationship with Europe would therefore need to consider the views and interests of different communities across the country.
One argument in favour of closer EU ties is cooperation on major global challenges. Issues such as climate change, cybersecurity, international crime, and public health require countries to work together. Supporters argue that Britain and Europe share common interests and that cooperation can be improved without necessarily requiring full EU membership. Agreements on research, security, environmental policy, and education could provide practical benefits while maintaining national independence.
Universities and research institutions are another area where stronger European connections could be valuable. British universities have historically collaborated with European researchers and participated in EU programmes. Supporters of closer ties argue that restoring stronger academic links would encourage innovation, attract international talent, and strengthen scientific cooperation. Education and research partnerships have long been an important part of European collaboration.
Despite these arguments, critics highlight potential disadvantages of moving closer to the EU. Some believe that changing the relationship too quickly could create political uncertainty and reopen divisions caused by the Brexit debate. Others argue that Britain should focus on developing opportunities outside Europe, including stronger relationships with countries in Asia, North America, and emerging markets. They believe that independence allows the UK to pursue policies better suited to its own interests.
The political reality is that full EU membership is unlikely to happen in the immediate future. Major political parties have generally avoided promising to reverse Brexit, recognizing that the issue remains sensitive among voters. Instead, the current debate is more focused on improving practical cooperation, reducing unnecessary barriers, and finding areas where Britain and Europe can work together.
For Sadiq Khan, closer European ties are also connected to London’s identity as a global city. London has always attracted people from around the world and has benefited from international exchange. Khan argues that maintaining strong links with Europe supports the city’s economic strength and cultural diversity. His position reflects the views of many Londoners who see European cooperation as an important part of the capital’s future.
Nevertheless, public opinion can change over time. While dissatisfaction with aspects of Brexit has increased among some voters, others remain committed to the decision to leave. Economic conditions, government policies, and future relationships with Europe will continue influencing public attitudes. The debate is therefore likely to remain an important part of British politics for many years.
In conclusion, the call for closer EU ties and claims that a large majority of Londoners support rejoining the European Union highlight the continuing importance of Brexit in British political debate. Sadiq Khan’s position reflects London’s international outlook and its strong economic and cultural connections with Europe. Supporters believe closer cooperation could bring economic benefits, strengthen research and security partnerships, and restore important links. Critics argue that Brexit should be respected and that Britain should focus on independent opportunities. Ultimately, the future relationship between the UK and the EU will depend on balancing national independence with the practical advantages of cooperation in an increasingly interconnected world.